Contaminated water is hazardous for everyone. The presence of harmful pathogens and chemicals in the water can lead to numerous illnesses and diseases. It can cause the consumer to contract Cholera, typhoid, or dysentery. It has severe long-term complications, including harm to the kidney, liver, and bones, as well as the functional abilities of the brain. Click here for the latest news on Camp Lejeune lawsuit.
Generally, contaminated water is divided into two types depending on the material, which leads to contamination. Microbes and chemicals contaminate it. Microbes result in immediate damage to humans. On the contrary, chemicals like arsenic, lead, mercury, etc., have a slower but worse impact on the internal body parts. Their buildup results in significant damage over time.
If we consume contaminated water, microbes like bacteria, protozoa, and viruses get inside the body. These are disease-causing microbes that can lead to immediate damage after ingesting them. The consumer may require medical assistance after contracting such pathogens. Some dangerous microbes that can cause significant damage include cryptosporidium, legionella, Giardia, Salmonella, etc.
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Microbial contamination
The risk of microbial contamination is higher in people who do not have the resources to access hygienic water or systems for treating water. However, cryptosporidium and giardia are scary microbes affecting all social classes. Good to explore idioms are as protozoa which are similar to parasites. It spreads by laying eggs on the fecal matter, contaminating water bodies. Consumption of such water leads to the development of diarrhea and dehydration. Giardia is similar to Cryptosporidium as it is a microscopic parasite leading to diarrhea among its consumers. The people who contract this microbe face a lot of difficulties. They are spread via fecal matter, contaminating the entire water body.
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Ecoli
Ecoli is a commonly observed contaminant that is found in highly dangerous water. It is observed in water bodies where fecal contamination is seen. Humans or animals do the production of Ecoli. This microbe is responsible for producing dangerous toxins that result in severe diseases.
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Entrance
The entry of such microbes takes place through sewage leaking into the system. Leaking of sewage or agricultural waste can cause contamination in the water. Water flows from land, contaminating water with pathogens and microbes. Other than that, the usage of chlorine in the disinfection process is also harmful to overall health. Bacteria can be destroyed through other methods like distillation which are way healthier and safer as compared to the usage of chlorine in disinfecting the water.